5 Curiosities about Sardinia you didn't know

Sardinia is a land of natural wonders, ancient history, and fascinating traditions. In addition to its beautiful beaches and breathtaking landscapes, the island hides some surprising peculiarities. Discover 5 curiosities about Sardinia that make it a unique island.

1) Culinary Traditions: Casu Marzu and Other Specialties

Typical dishes of Sardinian culinary tradition include the famous Porceddu, a suckling pig slowly roasted on a spit, and culurgiones, stuffed ravioli with a characteristic shape. Besides these well-known dishes, Casu Marzu is famous in Sardinia, translated in Sardinian as "rotten cheese," so-called because it is fermented with cheese fly larvae. Although it may seem disgusting, it is considered a local delicacy and part of Sardinian history. It is forbidden to sell it, so it is produced for family consumption and among acquaintances.

2) Sardinia: island of centenarians

Sardinia is famous for being one of the world's so-called "Blue Zones", where the population has one of the highest percentages of centenarians. Only 5 areas in the world are considered Blue Zones, and Sardinia is one of them. This phenomenon is the subject of numerous scientific studies, and it is believed that the longevity of Sardinians is due to a combination of genetic factors, the Mediterranean diet, and an active and social lifestyle. The Ogliastra region has many centers with a high density of centenarians, including Straisaili, Arzana, Baunei, and Urzulei.

3) In Sardinia the only Ziggurat in Europe

One of the most enigmatic archaeological sites in Sardinia is the Temple of Monte d'Accoddi. Located near Sassari, this ancient complex dates back about 5000 years and is unique in all of Europe. Also known as the "Ziggurat of Sardinia", the temple has a structure similar to Mesopotamian ziggurats and still represents a mystery to archaeologists worldwide.

Tempio Monte d’Accoddi. Source: Adobestock

4) The Ancient Names of Sardinia: Sandaliotis and Ichnusa

Sardinia has an ancient and rich history, also reflected in its ancient names. The island was known to the Greeks as Ichnùsa and to the Romans as Sandaliotis, terms that evoke the shape of the island resembling a sandal. These ancient names testify to Sardinia's long and varied history, which has seen the passage of numerous civilizations and cultures. And if the name Ichnusa sounds familiar, it's thanks to the beer produced on the island, famous worldwide.

5) In Sardinia the oldest tree in Italy

In Sardinia, there is also the oldest tree in Italy: the Oleaster of Luras. This wild olive tree is estimated to be over 3,000 years old and symbolizes resilience and longevity. Located in northern Sardinia, the oleaster of Luras is a must-see for anyone interested in the island's natural history and botanical heritage. This ancient tree is revered by locals and visited by tourists and scholars from around the world.

These 5 curiosities about Sardinia show how unique the island is, with many fascinating characteristics, from cuisine to history. Explore these wonders and discover a Sardinia you didn't know.